点评:Würzburg Cathedral (Dom St. Kilian) is a important church situated at the end of Domstraße. The church is open from 7am to 5.30pm daily and is free enter. The church is conveniently located near other interesting attractions and is well worth making time to visit while sightseeing around the city.
Historically, it seems there have been church buildings upon these grounds since at least the mid 8th-century. However, the building you see today has gone through numerous rebuilds starting with the 11th century Romanesque church, Gothic additions and Baroque makeovers in later centuries. Heavily damaged during WWII air raids, St. Kilian was redesigned and rebuilt between the 1960s to early 2000s, providing the present church building that you see today.
The Romanesque Revival style facade and its two front towers dominate the skyline as you approach along Domstraße. As you enter you find a nearly 100 metre long centre nave and two side aisles with an interesting mix of traditional, historic and contemporary sculptures, altars, ceiling frescos and stained glass windows. There are important tombs and epitaphs, a nice cloister and interesting things to view with the church. Allow 15-20 minutes minimum to walk through and see everything.
翻译:维尔茨堡大教堂 (Dom St. Kilian) 是位于 Domstraße 尽头的一座重要教堂。教堂每天开放时间为上午 7 点至下午 5:30,免费入场。教堂位置便利,靠近其他有趣的景点,非常值得在游览城市时抽出时间参观。
从历史上看,至少从 8 世纪中叶开始,这片土地上似乎就有教堂建筑。然而,您今天看到的建筑经历了多次重建,从 11 世纪的罗马式教堂开始,后来又进行了哥特式扩建和巴洛克式改造。圣基利安教堂在二战空袭中遭到严重破坏,在 20 世纪 60 年代至 21 世纪初进行了重新设计和重建,形成了您今天看到的教堂建筑。
当您沿着 Domstraße 走近时,罗马式复兴风格的立面及其两座前塔楼主宰着天际线。进入教堂后,您会发现一个近 100 米长的中殿和两个侧廊,里面有传统、历史和当代雕塑、祭坛、天花板壁画和彩色玻璃窗的有趣组合。教堂里有重要的墓葬和墓志铭、漂亮的回廊和有趣的东西。请留出至少 15-20 分钟的时间穿过教堂,欣赏所有东西。